Narendra Birla’s Post

Single Plant Selection in Durum #Wheat This is F2 Generation of Crop Where We are Selecting Plants Which are higher in tillering as well lower in rust disease.

Why farmers do not get market? Despite good hard work, this farmer has 25 acres of seasonal land and then the price is less. किसानों को बाजार क्यों नहीं मिलता अच्छी मेहनत के बाद भी इन किसान के पास 25 एकड़ का मौसंबी हैं फिर मुल्य कम मिल रहा है ?

What is Loose Smut of #wheat ? Causal agent: Ustilago nuda tritici (Ustilago tritici) Internally Seed Borne Disease Treat With Systemic Fungicides like Vitavax 2 g/ kg of seed. Symptoms 👇 Detect infected plants in the field until heading(After Heading). Infected heads emerge earlier than normal heads. The entire inflorescence is commonly affected and appears as a mass of olive-black spores.(As observed during field inspection dated 12.02.24) Primary Inoculum: Infected Seed Secondary Inoculum: Air Borne Teliospores

Cross Pollinaton in #wheat crop After Emasculation We have to Pollinate the crop by hand Pollinaton method. Pollen Should be collected from released variety or germplasm or international line. Hot Sunny Required for Pollinaton.

What is emasculation in wheat crop? Removal of stamens or anthers or killing the pollen of a flower without the female reproductive organ is known as emasculation. In bisexual flowers, emasculation is essential to prevent of self-pollination. Wheat has been emasculated by inserting closed forceps between lemma and palea and removing the anthers through that opening. The upper third or half of every wheat floret is removed with scissors several days later to facilitate pollination.

Let's Differentiate Between Desi Seed and Hybrid Seed? * Desi Seed: These are the seeds that have been growing in a place for years and the seed is used by the farmer for the next sowing. In this way this seed transfers from one generation to another. These seeds can be used not once, but repeatedly in sowing, which are identical to their parent plant. The ability to fight against diseases and insect is relatively less. * Hybrid Seed: Hybrid seeds are those seeds that are produced by #cross-#pollination of two or more plants. It contains the best Characteristics of both plants. The process of hybridization is highly controlled and specialized. Every time a new seed has to be sown to take the same kind of produce. Less prone to disease, insects and pest. #seed #agronomy #disease #agriculture #farming #climatesmartagriculture

New Wheat Variety HI 1636 for Central Zone of India Central Zone: Madhyapradesh Chhattisgarh Gujarat Jhansi Region of Uttar Pradesh and Kota, Udaipur Region of Rajasthan Timely Sowing from 10 November to 25 November Biofortified Variety Yield 55 - 60 quintal per hactare Bread Wheat Variety NPK 120:60:40 Test Weigh: 50-52 gm

Let's Know the Wild Oat? Weed Type: Annual weed Scientific name: Avena Fatua Wild oat competes for light, moisture and soil nutrients, which directly reduce crop yields. Wild oat will reproduce only from seed, and emergence is best in cool soiltemperatures. No auricles are present.

What is (Cleistogamy) and (chasmogamy)? * Cleistogamy: flowers remain closed in several varieties after Pollinaton. * Chasmogamy: wheat flowers are open after pollination, the anthers grow out of the floret. Flowering and Pollinaton of Wheat 🌾